Lorazepam (Ativan)
ATI-format individual drug card with NCLEX-focused assessment, safety, teaching, and source attribution.
Lorazepam (Ativan)
ATI class: Benzodiazepine / Anxiolytic / Anticonvulsant
Action
- ATI/source-folder candidate for Lorazepam (Ativan); verify mechanism against the source table before validation.
Therapeutic use
- Review under Anxiolytics / Seizure medication safety.
Nursing assessment
- Assess anxiety, seizure activity, withdrawal severity, sedation level, respiratory rate, and oxygenation.
- Check fall risk before and after dosing.
- Review concurrent opioids, alcohol, or other sedatives.
Administration
- Verify route against the order and source table.
Side effects
- Verify common side effects against the source table.
Adverse effects
- Sedation
- Respiratory depression
- Hypotension
- Falls
- Dependence and withdrawal
Interactions
- Opioids, alcohol, and other CNS depressants increase respiratory depression risk.
- Other sedatives increase fall and oversedation risk.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity to benzodiazepines
- Acute narrow-angle glaucoma
Precautions
- Use caution with respiratory disease, sleep apnea, older adults, substance use disorder, pregnancy, and hepatic impairment.
- Abrupt discontinuation after chronic use can cause withdrawal and seizures.
Client teaching
- Avoid alcohol, opioids unless specifically ordered and monitored, driving, and hazardous tasks.
- Use fall precautions.
- Do not stop chronic therapy abruptly.
Medication outcomes
- Therapeutic response with no priority adverse effects.
Antidote / rescue
- No specific antidote is seeded; hold/question unsafe doses and manage toxicity per provider, facility, or poison-control guidance.
NCLEX priority cues
- Airway and breathing concerns override anxiety symptoms.
- Benzodiazepines plus opioids or alcohol can be dangerous.
- Withdrawal from sedatives can cause seizures.
Medication classes
Source attribution
Related study cards
Shows the medication class, ATI cues, source references, and connected study cards for this drug.
Calms abnormal neuronal firing so seizures are less likely to start or spread.
Enhances GABA, the brain's braking system, to reduce excitability.
ATI medication precaution concept.
ATI medication contraindication concept.
ATI medication nclex priority cue concept.
ATI medication class concept.
ATI medication class concept.
ATI medication nursing assessment concept.
ATI medication mechanism of action concept.
ATI medication client teaching concept.
ATI medication class concept.
ATI medication nclex priority cue concept.