Isosorbide Mononitrate (Imdur)
ATI-format individual drug card with NCLEX-focused assessment, safety, teaching, and source attribution.
Isosorbide Mononitrate (Imdur)
ATI class: Nitrate / Antianginal
Action
- ATI/source-folder candidate for Isosorbide Mononitrate (Imdur); verify mechanism against the source table before validation.
Therapeutic use
- Review under Coronary Artery Disease medication safety.
Nursing assessment
- Assess chest pain pattern, blood pressure, pulse, headache, dizziness, and syncope risk.
- Ask about recent phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor use.
- Assess adherence to nitrate-free interval if prescribed.
Administration
- Verify route against the order and source table.
Side effects
- Verify common side effects against the source table.
Adverse effects
- Severe hypotension
- Syncope
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Reflex tachycardia
Interactions
- Sildenafil
- Tadalafil
- Vardenafil
- Riociguat
- Alcohol
- Other antihypertensives
Contraindications
- See source-specific contraindications and precautions before administration.
Precautions
- Recent PDE-5 inhibitor use, severe hypotension, or concurrent riociguat.
- Use caution with volume depletion, right ventricular infarct concern, and older adult fall risk.
Client teaching
- Do not use erectile dysfunction medications with nitrates.
- Rise slowly and sit or lie down if dizzy.
- Report unrelieved chest pain according to emergency instructions.
- Follow dosing schedule to prevent tolerance.
Medication outcomes
- Therapeutic response with no priority adverse effects.
Antidote / rescue
- No specific antidote is seeded; hold/question unsafe doses and manage toxicity per provider, facility, or poison-control guidance.
NCLEX priority cues
- PDE-5 inhibitor plus nitrate can cause life-threatening hypotension.
- Assess blood pressure before nitrate dosing.
- Unrelieved chest pain is not routine medication teaching.
Medication classes
Source attribution
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