Gentamicin
ATI-format individual drug card with NCLEX-focused assessment, safety, teaching, and source attribution.
Gentamicin
ATI class: Aminoglycoside antibiotic
Action
- ATI/source-folder candidate for Gentamicin; verify mechanism against the source table before validation.
Therapeutic use
- Review under Antibacterials medication safety.
Nursing assessment
- Check renal function, urine output, ordered peak/trough levels, and baseline hearing or vestibular symptoms.
- Assess infection findings and culture timing before first dose when ordered.
- Monitor for tinnitus, vertigo, decreased hearing, and rising creatinine.
Administration
- Verify route against the order and source table.
Side effects
- Verify common side effects against the source table.
Adverse effects
- Nephrotoxicity
- Ototoxicity
- Neuromuscular blockade or respiratory weakness
- Injection or infusion reaction
Interactions
- Loop diuretics can increase ototoxicity risk.
- Other nephrotoxic medications increase kidney injury risk.
- Neuromuscular blockers can increase respiratory weakness risk.
Contraindications
- See source-specific contraindications and precautions before administration.
Precautions
- Aminoglycoside allergy
- Renal impairment
- Preexisting hearing or vestibular impairment
- Myasthenia gravis or neuromuscular disorders
Client teaching
- Report ringing in ears, hearing changes, dizziness, decreased urine output, or breathing weakness.
- Keep scheduled lab monitoring appointments.
- Maintain hydration if allowed.
Medication outcomes
- Therapeutic response with no priority adverse effects.
Antidote / rescue
- No specific antidote is seeded; hold/question unsafe doses and manage toxicity per provider, facility, or poison-control guidance.
NCLEX priority cues
- Aminoglycoside trough and toxicity are source-highlighted targets.
- Decreased urine output or hearing change requires prompt review.
- Respiratory weakness is an urgent cue.
Medication classes
Source attribution
Related study cards
Shows the medication class, ATI cues, source references, and connected study cards for this drug.
Targets bacterial growth or cell structures; exact teaching depends on the antibiotic class.
ATI medication precaution concept.
ATI medication class concept.
ATI medication nclex priority cue concept.
ATI medication nursing assessment concept.
ATI medication mechanism of action concept.
ATI medication nursing assessment concept.
ATI medication nclex priority cue concept.
ATI medication adverse effect concept.
ATI medication client teaching concept.
ATI medication interaction concept.
ATI medication client teaching concept.