Aspirin
ATI-format individual drug card with NCLEX-focused assessment, safety, teaching, and source attribution.
Aspirin
ATI class: NSAID / Antiplatelet / Salicylate
Action
- Inhibits prostaglandin synthesis for pain, fever, and inflammation.
- Irreversibly inhibits platelet aggregation.
Therapeutic use
- Mild pain or fever
- MI/stroke prevention when prescribed
- Acute coronary syndrome protocols when ordered
Nursing assessment
- Assess bleeding, bruising, platelet-related risk, allergy history, asthma sensitivity, and GI ulcer history.
- Review anticoagulants, antiplatelets, NSAIDs, and OTC products.
- Monitor for tinnitus, confusion, hyperventilation, or other salicylate toxicity cues.
Administration
- PO
- Chewable tablet
- Enteric-coated tablet
Side effects
- GI upset
- Heartburn
- Easy bruising
Adverse effects
- GI bleeding
- Hemorrhage
- Bronchospasm
- Salicylate toxicity
- Reye syndrome risk in children/teens with viral illness
Interactions
- Anticoagulants
- Antiplatelets
- NSAIDs
- Corticosteroids
- Alcohol
- Methotrexate
Contraindications
- Active bleeding
- Aspirin allergy
- NSAID-sensitive asthma
- Children or teens with viral illness unless specifically ordered
Precautions
- Use caution with ulcer disease, bleeding disorders, kidney disease, older adults, and upcoming procedures.
Client teaching
- Report black stools, vomiting blood, unusual bleeding, ringing in ears, or wheezing.
- Ask before surgery, dental work, or combining with blood thinners.
- Chewable aspirin may be used in emergency protocols only as instructed.
Medication outcomes
- Reduced pain/fever or reduced platelet clot risk when prescribed
Antidote / rescue
- No routine antidote is seeded; salicylate toxicity requires urgent provider or poison-control management and supportive care.
NCLEX priority cues
- Tinnitus can be a salicylate toxicity clue.
- Bleeding and asthma sensitivity are priority safety screens.
- Aspirin appears in both OTC pain and cardiac antiplatelet contexts.
Medication classes
Source attribution
Related study cards
Shows the medication class, ATI cues, source references, and connected study cards for this drug.
Makes platelets less sticky so arterial clots are less likely to form.
Reduces prostaglandin-mediated pain and inflammation; many agents can also affect platelet function, stomach lining, and kidney blood flow.
ATI medication contraindication concept.
ATI medication therapeutic use concept.
ATI medication interaction concept.
ATI medication interaction concept.
ATI medication class concept.
ATI medication interaction concept.
ATI medication client teaching concept.
ATI medication contraindication concept.
ATI medication nclex priority cue concept.
ATI medication nursing assessment concept.